Ornamental fish LIVE BEARER

Ornamental fish
LIVE BEARER

1. INTRODUCTION
Ornamental fish well known by the community as a garnish Aquarium.
The development of ornamental fish in Indonesia continues to progress

increased, especially fresh water ornamental fish native Indonesia. From the many types of
ornamental fish, not everything has to be cultivated. In the breed
ornamental fish should note that each species has a characteristic and
living habits that vary, for example, in the way of spawning, laying
or preparing the nest.

How to breed ornamental fish, there are several types:
1) ornamental fish that litter.
2) ornamental fish that are spawning.
3) ornamental fish that lay eggs on a subtrat.
4) ornamental fish that hatch eggs in the nest foam.
5) The fish eggs which hatch in the mouth.
In writing this will be discussed on ways of ornamental fish
The bear (live bearer), for example:
1) Fish Guppy (Poecilia Reticulata Guppy)
2) Fish Molly (Poelicia latipinna Sailfin Sanchiago)
3) Fish Platy (Xiphophorus maculatus Platy)
4) tail Sword Fish (Xiphophorus helleri Sword tail)
2. Characteristics MASTER male and female
1) Master male
a. Having gonopodium (in the form of belly bulge behind the fin), which
anal fin is a modification in the form of a fin that long.
b. Rampaing body.
c. Brighter color.
d. Fin spine longer.
e. Big head.
2) Master Betta
a. Fin behind the stomach is not there gonopodium, but the form of fin fine.
b. Body fat
c. Color is less bright.
d. Fin back normal.
e. His head slightly taper.

3. Need to think of raising
1) Water that is needed is a stone contain enough Oxygen (O2) and
clear.
2) The water temperature ranges between 15 ~ 270C.
3) the preferred pH is slightly alkalis, which ranged from 7 ~ 8.
4) Foods that can be given natural food (larva, worms, lice water)
and the food made, given adequate.

4. ENGINEERING cultivated
1) Parents. Choose the size of the parent who is relatively large, form of body
The large and have a beautiful color.
2) Master-parent who has been selected included in the one vessel for some
tide parent. However, when the descendants of a certain desire can also
done by separating the vessel apart a pair.
3) Air-spawning tanks must be controlled every day. After birth, children, fish
must be taken immediately and separated from the mainland not to be eaten
by the mainland.

5. TREATMENT FOR SEEDS
1) Children born fish that has not need a new food, because
still contain yellow eggs (egg yolk). After 4 ~ 5 days of the new children's fish
food can be given a water bug that has been filtered, or yellow
that has been boiled and destroyed.
2) After reaching the medium size (2 ~ 3 cm) can be given food
worms, and after reaching adult size (5 ~ 7 cm) can be given
larva food.
3) In addition to natural foods can also be given additional food form
worms dry, so-so, etc..
4) Providing food should 2 times a day, should not excessive,
because it can cause contamination that can meerusak water quality.
5) Substitution of water. Water tanks in the Aquarium or not to dirty / muddy,
because it can cause child mortality of fish. Dirt can be cleaned

every 2 ~ 3 days with the way disipon, water, which at the time
disipon as many as 10 ~ 20% can be replaced with new water.

6. CLOSING
Fish live bearer is very easy and have a level
success rate. For a pair of fish can generate 50
up to 100 acres of fish for spawning one time, with the price of Rp perekor. 25, --
up to Rp. 75, -. This type of fish is also an ornamental fish that can be exported
for example: Guppy fish. With proper maintenance techniques and perseverance
The high will the results obtained with a very beautiful color.

7. RESOURCES
Fisheries Jakarta, Jakarta, 1996